A few decades ago retirement, for most Canadians, was an event which marked the change from full-time work to not working at all. Usually, that transition took place at age 65, following which the new retiree would begin to receive Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Old Age Security (OAS) benefits, and perhaps monthly payments from an employer-sponsored pension plan.
While it’s true that the best year-end tax planning starts on January 1 of the tax year, the reality is that most Canadians don’t turn their attention to their tax situation for 2024 until the spring of 2025, when the deadline for filing a tax return for 2024 approaches. And while that means that there is plenty of time to get the return prepared and filed, it also means that the most significant opportunities to reduce or minimize the tax bill for 2024 are no longer available. Almost all such tax-planning or saving strategies, in order to be effective for 2024, must have been implemented by the end of that calendar year.
While the tax return form that Canadians prepare and file each spring might look identical to the form that was used the previous year, the reality is that our tax system is constantly changing, and that change is reflected in amendments made to each year’s tax return form, which in turn affect the tax situation of every Canadian taxpayer.
Each spring, Canadian individual taxpayers must turn their attention to the filing of an individual income tax return for the tax year which ended on the previous December 31. And, while it’s doubtful that many of them do so with any degree of enthusiasm, the rate of compliance with the requirement to file a tax return in Canada is in fact very high. Last year, more than 33 million individual income tax returns (for the 2023 tax year) were filed with the Canada Revenue Agency.
